Here We Go Again

We are back to the insanity of 2008/9 multiplied by 500% for what was essentially a global shutdown orchestrated by the elites, ie; those at most fear of loosing their lives, billionaires, politicians and the like, while around 6 billion people are left loosing their businesses, livelihoods and putting about 20% of these right back into poverty, reversing the well orchestrated false lifting of the bulk of them out of poverty over the last 30 years... My thoughts are below:

I have been thinking of the last 2 years where our "front line" emergency response people around the country were steadily being supplied Naloxone to keep overdose cases alive and rubber gloves to prevent any skin exposure to the chemicals they ingested that if improperly handled could kill a first responder... Yea, 75,000+ OD's a year by 2018 with a small decrease in 2019 mostly to the emergency response being able to jolt people back in the world of the living... Very little mention of the 70.000 alcohol related deaths ever made the press or the 35,000 gun related deaths 60% self inflicted, ie; suicide.  Oh, then there is the health epidemic where millions suffer digestive issues, diabetes, hypertension etc. directly related to the guinea pig effect of Americans being subjected to the worst quality food on the planet.  The "drug" industry has exploded in riches providing "solutions" to these "diseases".  Hell I get back to the US and see Narcolepsy ads on TV!  Narcolepsy!

Anyway, what is going on now with all that?  We are all chasing a virus that fortunately for most is mildly deadly.  We have shut down the global economy on a dime as the billionaires, global elite and politically powerful run scared and pull all the stops to keep from getting it, putting the livelihood of billions of people at risk.  I just read that it is likely roughly 500,000,000 people will fall back into poverty immediately, yea 1/2 billion people drop to impoverished to save the 1%... We are in dire straights but not from the virus.  We are in dire straits because the US was the only developed nation on the planet that tried for less then 2 years to normalize the Fed balance sheet and bring interest rates back to market levels in a global overly leveraged universe.  But they failed miserably.  By September 2019 the "swaps" market froze.  Underlying interest rates spiked more then during the financial crises and the Fed reversed course on a dime and cut rates rapidly and pumped $500,000,000 into the "financial system" to effectively bail out hedge funds that had been playing a game with increasing leverage to scrape a few pennies out of a system that had to low interest rates for to long and when things went the other way they got caught flat footed and had to be bailed out.  This all happened behind the scenes and almost nobody knows about it.  All they know is from that point forward all the money printing went directly to the stock market which reached all time highs by February.  Stock buyback's by corporations reached nearly $ 1 trillion a year for the last 3 years (following years of records preceding) further pumping up stock prices to enrich the CEO's and "investors" in these companies debt.  Any company could sell debt there was so much money chasing any yield above the Central Bank manipulated low rates that went on for far to long.  Investment was sluggish, regular wages stagnant and we were told there was no inflation.  All the inflation was in asset prices and for average wage earners, "health care", "education" and "rents", which by government accounts are under appreciated.

Why am I mentioning this?  Well because the debt accumulated to buy back that stock and the "off balance sheet" debt accumulated by the Private Equity / Hedge Fund Industry gambling in that same debt dwarfs that which existed in 2008 before the last financial crises and was looming over our economy BEFORE this current crises.  What has been the reaction?  US gov creates over $2 Trillion in additional taxpayer debt (10% increase in total debt in one bill) to further bail out a heavily leveraged corporate world.  Yea the couple hundred billion doled out in checks to citizens takes front and center in the mass media which is desperate to convince Americans "this time is different".

NOTE: Just like the heavy media campaign to glorify the military after 911, glorify entrepreneurs after 2009 and now glorify health care workers after this latest crises, each time no one is held to account, not the military and it's near $10 trillion in pointless wars against people in mud huts since 911, not questioning or convicting any financial firm for the 2009 crises and not one mass media person questioning why in a "developed nation" where more people go into bankruptcy over medical bills and nowhere does any human civilization spend more on medical care then the US with no positive metrics to show for it but wealthy "health care" intermediaries, billionaire CEO's and executives, wealthy on the backs of the American Citizenry.
Yet the Government has to step in to quell a crises!, the same government that claims any interference in the desperately broken health care system is some kind of a socialist... where we have laws on our books that even stop the government from bargaining for medicine and supplies in that they in the end pay for at huge markeup with taxpayer money (debt).

But in reality the Fed is also increasing it's balance sheet by $2.3 trillion immediately on as part of it's 10x leverage of $440 billion handed to them to "replace the banking system" as the banks have all but ceased ALL LENDING outside of the new government programs and they will expand to over $4 trillion over the next 9 months to "re capitalize" already over-levered corporations... Really?  Who is on the hook for all this money printing?  Taxpayers.  Who created the crises?  Billionaires and Elites.  Who gets ultimately crushed, billions of people, including billions who "social distancing" is a joke cause they live on top of each other already! 

You have to watch the short video in this link:

https://www.cnbc.com/2020/04/09/chamath-palihapitiya-us-needs-to-let-hedge-funds-billionaires-fail.html?__source=twitter%7Cmain

It's the part where the answer to the CNBC anchor's question is "yes' when answering whether airlines should be allowed to fail.  Think about what he says... Who is getting bailed out here AGAIN.  This whole thing is as bad.  Capitalism has built an entire set of rules and ways to deal with the natural loss of value during a crises.  Those who hold the debt, those who old the equity, they loose.  That is called risk.  It is how things operate.  As of now, the Fed has jumped in, buying corporate debt directly and through ETF's etc.  They are basically funding credit markets, mortgage markets, off balance sheet debt markets and businesses that have no revenue and who have used all their reserves and taken on incredible amounts of debt to enrich those debt and equity holders over the last decade, since the last crises.  They paid each other back to the tune of trillions, further enriching themselves and stratifying the global income / wealth divide to levels never seen before in human history.  And WE ARE BAILING THEM OUT AGAIN!

Depression? Mental Illness? The US is the most medicated, unhealthy, over levered and overly financialized nation on the planet (well China and Japan and Europe all are competing for who can be the most in debt).  We were already on the edge.  This virus has become nothing more then an excuse to "reset" the debt, extend it further out to the future and to print money to buy votes.  I am so incensed by this whole thing I don't know what to do... I can't believe what I see happening every day to prop up an already failed economic system.. I went back to college to learn more and perhaps gain a voice.  I learned more, but what I learned is they were still teaching late 19th and early 20th century theory that has long become obsolete as the economic system has become several degrees separated from any theory emulating at that time.  We have no models any more.  We most definitely have no model for what to do to rescue an economy that stops on a dime, let alone a simple thing like letting interest rates rise.  Now we have stopped on a dime and we are throwing 20-30% of the population of a "developed" nation into immediate unemployment (look what can happen in less fortunate nations).  Where there is NO cash flow to pay all that debt, none. What are the effects 6 months from now, 1 year from now? The money has to be printed, to re-capitalize.  Just like in 2008, bailouts to re-capitalize all the cash that was taken out of the system, evaporated overnight?  One could do some simple math and see how about $3 trillion was removed from the financial system from 1999-2008 after the deregulation of the banking sector.  It went directly into the hands of the players in the gambling game of financial markets.  It was the largest transfer of wealth since the tech bubble of 1998 and that the largest transfer of wealth since the bond bubble in 1988 and you can trace that back to the international debt crises brewed from the oil shock in 1973 forward.  Where we are now is no-mans land.  God help us.

If you think what I write here is in the right direction, write your congress person / senator and tell them, "All the capitalist system to work as it was designed and stop bankrupting our future.  The money printing  experiment of the last 10 years proves irrevocably, it does not work.

Debt for Profit

I have to say, after reading about CIT and Goldman Sachs over the past few days I have had many occasions to smile. I am forever fascinated by the amount of money made on "debt" in our financial markets. I am also forever fascinated by our government's willingness to allow the credit markets to continue along their corrosive path "creating" new "products" that allow layers of profit to be made or lost all based on some underlying "debt" somewhere.

This quote from Street Insider, has me baffled.

According to reports from the Wall Street Journal, Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS) is in talks to amend the terms of a $3 billion loan to struggling lender CIT Group (NYSE: CIT).The loan, extended to CIT in June 2008, calls for CIT to pay Goldman $1 billion if it were to file for bankruptcy. Goldman could reduce the total loan amount, though other scenarios likely are being considered. The loan needs to be resolved as part of CIT's move to raise funds as part of its restructuring. Goldman spokesman Michael Duvally said Goldman "is working with CIT and its creditors to enable it to continue to use the facility, which we believe gives it its most attractive cost of funding." Duvally said the potential $1 billion payment is not a windfall payment, but reflects the "present value of the spread to be earned over the life of the facility."

I do not profess any clear understanding of the layers of products that allow "bets" on debt repayment, but to lend a firm $3 billion at a 2.85% interest rate with annual "interest" payments of $85 million as stated in this article on the Dow Jones News Wires ,

The investment bank extended $3 billion in funding to CIT in June 2008, according to regulatory filings. The 20-year contract, which was put in place as the credit markets froze, calls for CIT to pay Goldman 2.85% of the maximum amount lent, which would come to about $85.5 million annually for the first 10 years of the agreement. CIT would be required to pay $1 billion if it were to file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy.

then for Goldman to claim a Billion Dollar payout if the company goes bankrupt is amazing. In addition, Goldman claims to have bought "credit protection" on the original $3 billion which pays again if CIT fails, thus making the $1 billion CIT "penalty" (I would love to read this loan document to understand why CIT would have actually agreed knowing the dire straits they were in mid 2008) plus the credit protection on the original loan which may not cover the entire $3 billion but as long as it covers 70% of the original loan amount, Goldman makes a profit on the demise of CIT.

Wow, lending has become this profitable. Not is lending profitable, but those who buy / sell / trade the multitude of "instruments" linked to the debt have an opportunity to make a mint as well.

It seems like "debt" has become like "oil" in the sense that when a tanker of oil is loaded somewhere in the world it has already been sold forward to someone, options and futures are being traded on the oil and it may actually be "owned" ever so momentarily by many parties before actually being "delivered" to its final purchaser. In addition, there is insurance on the oil, the ship and I am sure a multitude of other products linked to the oil so that the firm moving the oil can also be "protected" in the unlikely event something goes wrong in transportation of the oil. In each of the "transactions" described above, a small "commission" or "cut" of the transaction is taken by someone for providing the "services" or "protection" or "securities" or "contracts" to buy and sell.

Now "debt" is similar. From the fees by those making the loan, processing the loan, brokering the loan etc. there are a myriad of "products" to allow the lender to "protect" themselves from default of the borrower. In fact what stops the borrower from buying protection from themselves in the form of some kind of "insurance" that pays if their business suffers financial hardships and losses ensue, thus causing them to default on the loan? The loan may be syndicated with other loans and sold as a "security", interest payments "stripped" from the loan, bets made on the likelihood of it being paid, the loan itself can be sold to another firm, the loan can be "owned" indirectly through credit protection "products" where someone may have "rights" to the loan or it's interest payments under certain circumstances.

Man, if you can think of it, it has been tried, is being tried or is in the works. This is the "financial industry" and the house of cards built on "debt". The markets for most of these derivative products are not regulated and many of the firms that create, buy and sell them are regulated which puts our entire "regulated" financial system at risk as we have seen over the past 24 months. Yet the game still goes on.

It has been said in some fashion in every religion, "one must not create an economy based on usury". We have done exactly this and are moving ever faster to a baseless debt based economy which will implode; it is a matter of time.

Credit Default Swaps on US Government Debt

OK, correct me if I am wrong but the US currently has over $7 Trillion in debt floating around out there. Now, those are no small potatoes.

Correct me also if I am wrong, but our current financial mess, including the bailout of AIG, greatly owes it’s thanks to the CDS market.

A quick Wikipedia definition is in order here:

A credit default swap (CDS) is a swap contract in which the buyer of the CDS makes a series of payments to the seller and, in exchange, receives a payoff if a credit instrument - typically a bond or loan - goes into default (fails to pay). Less commonly, the credit event that triggers the payoff can be a company undergoing restructuring, bankruptcy or even just having its credit rating downgraded. Credit Default Swaps can be bought by any (relatively sophisticated) investor; it is not necessary for the buyer to own the underlying credit instrument.

Now can someone explain to me exactly WHO has the ability to guarantee or pay off $10 Million in US Government debt (the usual denomination for a CDS) multiplied by millions if the US Government actually defaulted on it’s debt?

Isn’t this what got us into much of the mess we are in? Idiots actually sold Credit Default Swap contracts on debt securities backed by garbage mortgages, car loans, credit card loans, personal loans, loans for leveraged buyout firms, loans to hedge funds and others taken out to buy yet more debt securities in a kind of vicious circle / pyramid scheme, loans issues by banks to firms they created to buy their own garbage securities so they would not exist on their over-leveraged balance sheets…

Come on now. Help me out. Why in the Hell hasn’t the CDS market been shut down? I am completely baffled by the fact that anyone is crazy enough to issue, buy or trade CDS’s right now since it has become painfully clear that the sellers of the shit have for years not had the collateral to back their issuance and this has been proven over and over again. These are “insurance” products that require no regulated capital to guarantee payment in case the debt they are written against actually defaults.

So why is this stuff floating around guaranteeing US Government debt? And why in the HELL is Geithner calling on the unregulated Hedge Fund industry to take $1 Trillion in new government money to buy more garbage debt from the defunct credit markets? Help me out here? I read an article this week that claimed the price of insuring $10 Million in US Debt had risen to $90,000 per year. Brilliant. Now who in the hell is going to pay the $10 Million if or when the US Government defaults? Isn’t the idea that there ended up layers of these “insurance” products valued at something like $70 Trillion that contributed greatly to the “credit crises” we now face? The idiots who originated the “insurance” products bankrupt their companies and to this day, the US Government is bailing out institutions like AIG with tax payer money so they can continue shoveling the cash to the counterparties of these instruments.

On top of that, the firms and the government agencies involved in the bailouts refuse to tell us who those counterparties are or why they don’t just force a settlement of these contracts and for all parties to take their losses and walk. Instead, our future tax dollars (cause none of this is today’s money, it is all being borrowed for us to pay tomorrow) are going directly into the coffers of God knows whose buddies and they are getting downright rich off of it.

I have completely had it. Our legislators are ignorant impotent pushovers. The people running the treasury are bailing out their buddies and the Fed is going to go bankrupt trying to “be” the credit market. The dollar, or the confidence in it, is in real long-term trouble. What in the hell is going on here?

If the Chinese were worried about US Government debt a year ago they should have bought ALL the CDS’s people were ignorant enough to write. Hell they could have bought US Government protection for $40,000 per $10 Million and be cashing out here at over 100% profit on the CDS contracts alone not to mention still collecting interest on the underlying debt.

Have I said enough? Shut down the CDS markets. Force settlements of all outstanding contracts and regulate the hedge fund industry TODAY.

Deals Dry Up... No Recovery in Sight

I have done my basic math and based on most of what I have learned all current government attempts to rescue the financial markets will have run their course by around April 2009. The interesting thing about the new Treasury plan is the move from a couple billion dollars of debt market support to a Trillion dollars in debt market support.

Given that in a healthy debt market about $50 billion a month in various consumer debt offerings would be needed, I really don't know how the financial system has avoided complete implosion to this date because this market is virtually non existent at the moment. The caveat in the Trillion dollar debt market plan is this also includes mortgage backed securities leaving much to other areas of consumer debt issuance.

The inquires by various senators holding up loan documents and lines of credit by borrowers in their respective jurisdictions asking banking CEO's why their banks have called loans and refused to extend terms to borrowers who are making payments on time are a clear indication of the stress financial firms are facing to shrink their balance sheets in the face of being unable to gain access to capital.

Interestingly enough this quote from a Marketwatch article shows that of the top 10 debt offerings in 2009 all have been by banks except one.

If banks aren't lending, you can bet that companies will be turning to the bond market. They are, but they're not exactly driving the market's 10% increase so far this year. Of the top 10 debt deals this year only one, a $10 billion offering by General Electric Co. GE, was not issued by a bank, the government or a government-backed entity such as Fannie Mae FNM.

The article does not go on to show how many of those bank debt offerings were also backed by the FDIC under the Treasury plan announced back in October 2008. Details of this part of the plan are as follows:

FDIC GUARANTEE PLAN

* The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the government agency which traditionally guarantees deposits at banks, will guarantee senior unsecured debt issued by U.S-regulated banks, thrifts and other depository institutions issued before June 30, 2009, including promissory notes, commercial paper, inter-bank funding and any unsecured portion of secured debt. This must not exceed 125 percent of debt outstanding on Sept. 30, 2008.

* This debt would be full protected in the event that the issuing institution subsequently fails, or its holding company files for bankruptcy. Coverage would be limited until June 30, 2012, even if the debt's maturity exceeds that date.

* The FDIC will guarantee all funds in non-interest-bearing transaction deposit accounts held by FDIC-insured banks until December 31, 2009. These are mainly payment processing accounts, such as payroll accounts used by businesses.

* Fees for these guarantees would not rely on taxpayer funding. They would be paid by participating banks that would pay a 75 basis-point fee to protect their new debt issues and a 10 basis-point surcharge for deposits not otherwise covered by the existing deposit insurance limit of $250,000.

All FDIC-insured institutions will be covered under the program for the first 30 days without any costs. After this initial period, banks not wishing to continue their participation will have to opt out or be assessed for future guarantees.

(Obtained from nice Reuters Treasury plan article Here)

As I have mentioned many times before, having the government backing debt virtually unconditionally here for regulated banks they are saying, "We are the government and we have invested directly in banks and we do not want to loose our investment so we are allowing the banks to borrow money from the market with our backing."

This is all good and well if you seriously think the government should become the debt market but think of what has happened. The debt markets have further seized up for any institution not backed by the government. I mean, "investors" are looking out the window and seeing a falling economy and thinking, "If I am going to buy debt, why should I buy anything not backed by the government?"

In fact all this government meddling in the debt markets is getting way out of hand. I believe for all the "good" intentions of the Fed and Treasury to "support" a non existent market, they are creating serious traditional economic imbalances that will delay a recovery in the market, exaggerate the need for additional capital support by financial institutions and make it virtually impossible for non-financial institutions to borrow money on acceptable terms.

As for that $1 Trillion in debt support, it may buy us another 6 months. Will the market recover by then? Time will tell. I said many times early in this crises, the government does NOT have the resources to forestall this crises and frankly the lax regulation and poor oversight of the financial markets since laws created in the 1930's were overturned over the last decade leaves little to no options to stop the bleeding in our economy. The beast had become to large and fat to handle.